создание проекта

.gitignore

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+.idea/
+venv/
+.env
+*.iml
+index/migrations/
+users/migrations/

index/admin.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+
+# Register your models here.

index/apps.py

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+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class IndexConfig(AppConfig):
+    default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+    name = 'index'

index/models.py

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+from django.db import models
+
+# Create your models here.

index/tests.py

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+from django.test import TestCase
+
+# Create your tests here.

index/views.py

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+from django.shortcuts import render
+
+# Create your views here.

manage.py

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+#!/usr/bin/env python
+"""Django's command-line utility for administrative tasks."""
+import os
+import sys
+
+
+def main():
+    """Run administrative tasks."""
+    os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'ospaz_site.settings')
+    try:
+        from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
+    except ImportError as exc:
+        raise ImportError(
+            "Couldn't import Django. Are you sure it's installed and "
+            "available on your PYTHONPATH environment variable? Did you "
+            "forget to activate a virtual environment?"
+        ) from exc
+    execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    main()

ospaz-site.iml

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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<module type="PYTHON_MODULE" version="4">
+  <component name="NewModuleRootManager" inherit-compiler-output="true">
+    <exclude-output />
+    <content url="file://$MODULE_DIR$">
+      <excludeFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/venv/Include" />
+      <excludeFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/venv/Lib" />
+      <excludeFolder url="file://$MODULE_DIR$/venv/Scripts" />
+    </content>
+    <orderEntry type="jdk" jdkName="Python 3.11 (ospaz-site)" jdkType="Python SDK" />
+    <orderEntry type="sourceFolder" forTests="false" />
+  </component>
+</module>

ospaz_site/asgi.py

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+"""
+ASGI config for ospaz_site project.
+
+It exposes the ASGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/howto/deployment/asgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'ospaz_site.settings')
+
+application = get_asgi_application()

ospaz_site/settings.py

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+"""
+Django settings for ospaz_site project.
+
+Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 5.0.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/topics/settings/
+
+For the full list of settings and their values, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/
+"""
+
+from pathlib import Path
+import os
+import dotenv
+from django.db.backends.postgresql.psycopg_any import IsolationLevel
+
+
+dotenv.load_dotenv()
+
+# Build paths inside the project like this: BASE_DIR / 'subdir'.
+BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
+PROJECT_ROOT = os.path.dirname(__file__)
+
+
+# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/howto/deployment/checklist/
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
+SECRET_KEY = 'django-insecure-_5hkdwg1(1b)z#^wi#edgm=ustw5-g1qd346@pdm4eexlhxc&4'
+
+# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
+DEBUG = True
+
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['localhost']
+# CSRF_TRUSTED_ORIGINS = ['https://ospaz.wawaa.ru']
+
+
+# Application definition
+
+INSTALLED_APPS = [
+    'django.contrib.admin',
+    'django.contrib.auth',
+    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
+    'django.contrib.sessions',
+    'django.contrib.messages',
+    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
+
+    # custom apps
+    'users.apps.UsersConfig',
+    'index.apps.IndexConfig'
+]
+
+MIDDLEWARE = [
+    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
+    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
+    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
+]
+
+ROOT_URLCONF = 'ospaz_site.urls'
+
+TEMPLATES = [
+    {
+        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
+        'DIRS': [],
+        'APP_DIRS': True,
+        'OPTIONS': {
+            'context_processors': [
+                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
+                'django.template.context_processors.request',
+                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
+                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
+            ],
+        },
+    },
+]
+
+WSGI_APPLICATION = 'ospaz_site.wsgi.application'
+
+
+# Database
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/#databases
+
+DATABASES = {
+    'default': {
+        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql',
+        'NAME': os.getenv('DB_NAME'),
+        'USER': os.getenv('DB_USERNAME'),
+        'PASSWORD': os.getenv('DB_PASSWORD'),
+        'HOST': os.getenv('DB_HOST', 'localhost'),
+        'PORT': os.getenv('DB_PORT', ''),
+    },
+    "OPTIONS": {
+        "isolation_level": IsolationLevel.SERIALIZABLE,
+    },
+}
+
+
+# Password validation
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
+
+AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
+    },
+    {
+        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
+    },
+]
+
+
+# Internationalization
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/topics/i18n/
+
+LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
+
+TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
+
+USE_I18N = True
+
+USE_TZ = True
+
+
+# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/howto/static-files/
+
+STATIC_URL = 'static/'
+
+# Default primary key field type
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/ref/settings/#default-auto-field
+
+DEFAULT_AUTO_FIELD = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'

ospaz_site/urls.py

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+"""
+URL configuration for ospaz_site project.
+
+The `urlpatterns` list routes URLs to views. For more information please see:
+    https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/topics/http/urls/
+Examples:
+Function views
+    1. Add an import:  from my_app import views
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', views.home, name='home')
+Class-based views
+    1. Add an import:  from other_app.views import Home
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('', Home.as_view(), name='home')
+Including another URLconf
+    1. Import the include() function: from django.urls import include, path
+    2. Add a URL to urlpatterns:  path('blog/', include('blog.urls'))
+"""
+from django.contrib import admin
+from django.urls import path
+
+urlpatterns = [
+    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
+]

ospaz_site/wsgi.py

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+"""
+WSGI config for ospaz_site project.
+
+It exposes the WSGI callable as a module-level variable named ``application``.
+
+For more information on this file, see
+https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/5.0/howto/deployment/wsgi/
+"""
+
+import os
+
+from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
+
+os.environ.setdefault('DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE', 'ospaz_site.settings')
+
+application = get_wsgi_application()

requirements.txt

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+django
+psycopg-binary
+requests
+python-dotenv

users/admin.py

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+from django.contrib import admin
+
+# Register your models here.

users/apps.py

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+from django.apps import AppConfig
+
+
+class UsersConfig(AppConfig):
+    default_auto_field = 'django.db.models.BigAutoField'
+    name = 'users'

users/managers.py

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+from django.contrib.auth.base_user import BaseUserManager
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+
+
+class CustomUserManager(BaseUserManager):
+    """
+    Custom user model manager where email is the unique identifiers
+    for authentication instead of usernames.
+    """
+    def create_user(self, login, password, **extra_fields):
+        """
+        Create and save a user with the given email and password.
+        """
+        if not login:
+            raise ValueError(_("The login must be set"))
+        user = self.model(login=login, **extra_fields)
+        user.set_password(password)
+        user.save()
+        return user
+
+    def create_superuser(self, email, password, **extra_fields):
+        """
+        Create and save a SuperUser with the given email and password.
+        """
+        extra_fields.setdefault("is_staff", True)
+        extra_fields.setdefault("is_superuser", True)
+        extra_fields.setdefault("is_active", True)
+
+        if extra_fields.get("is_staff") is not True:
+            raise ValueError(_("Superuser must have is_staff=True."))
+        if extra_fields.get("is_superuser") is not True:
+            raise ValueError(_("Superuser must have is_superuser=True."))
+        return self.create_user(email, password, **extra_fields)

users/models.py

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+from django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin
+from django.db import models
+from django.utils import timezone
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+
+from .managers import CustomUserManager
+
+
+class CustomUser(AbstractBaseUser, PermissionsMixin):
+    login = models.CharField(16, unique=True)
+    is_staff = models.BooleanField(default=False)
+    is_active = models.BooleanField(default=True)
+    date_joined = models.DateTimeField(default=timezone.now)
+
+    USERNAME_FIELD = "login"
+    REQUIRED_FIELDS = []
+
+    objects = CustomUserManager()
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return self.login
+